Which Diagram in Figure 6.3 Shows the Process of Meiosis? How Do You Know?

This lesson will take yous through 5 cardinal aspects of describing a process for Bookish IELTS Writing Task ane:

  1. Rewriting the introduction
  2. Using Nowadays Elementary and Passives
  3. Using linking words
  4. Writing an overview
  5. Adding some Ring 7 'magic'

To acquire how to describe a cycle in IELTS Task ane, click here.

Look at a typical IELTS process below:

The diagram shows the stages involved in the process of making leather appurtenances.

Summarise the data by selecting and reporting the primary features, and brand comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words

IELTS Task 1 Describing a Process - Leather

1. Rewrite the introduction

You take to re-write the introduction in your own words. If you use words that are already given in the Job, the examiner will NOT COUNT them in the overall 150 words, because these words are NOT YOUR Ain words, and they want you to use your ain words.

  • I way to use your own words is to go on the bones sentence structure but apply synonyms.
  • Recall that it is incommunicable and unnatural to change every single give-and-take, so just change a few.

east.thousand. The diagram shows the stages involved in the procedure of making leather appurtenances.

Re-write as: The images illustrate the steps involved in the production of leather appurtenances.

This is a safe option, as it keeps the same sentence structure.

Watch out!

  • Check where you put the 'south' when you employ 'the diagram show S ' (3rd person ' s ') or 'the image Southward show' (plural ' s '). This is a common mistake.

You could also use a more circuitous judgement structure: alter the word society and use the verb in the Passive

e.g. The diagram illustrate s how brute skins are processed in social club to produce a range of leather items such as shoes, handbags and toys.

Using the Passive Tense gives you an instantly sophisticated, complex and academic option.

Here's another example:

e.g. The illustration depicts the numerous steps involved in the treatment of animal skins earlier they are turned into leather products such as handbags and shoes.

Watch out!

  • Remember that you lot should NOT utilize whatever stance or whatsoever external/background facts.

2. Utilize the Passive Tense

The diagram gives you lot several of the verbs that you need to describe each stage east.g. drying, soaking, polishing, flattening.

Again, you accept the trouble of avoiding using these words exactly every bit they are in the text.

So using the Passive Tense gives y'all an easy solution.

Even amend, when describing a procedure you merely utilize the Nowadays Elementary Passive.

  • The simply thing you have to worry about is whether yous demandSingular or  Plural. Both are possible hither and both are correct.

e.g. The skins ARE dried OR The skin IS stale.

The skins ARE polished OR The leather IS polished.


Quick review of Passive Tense

Basic structure: Thing(s) + exist + past participle

Leather + is + dried

Skins + are + dried

Past Participle – in Purple to help you recollect! These can exist regular (but add '-ed' merely lookout out for spelling changes like dry-stale,stop-stopped)

The verb 'to exist' I put this in orangish to assist yous call back that yous demand to CHANGE this verb depending on Number and Tense.

IELTS how to describe a process and use the passive tense

3. Employ a variety of linking words

Now you've got a list of stages all written in the Passive Tense, you need to put them all together NICELY with a variety of linking words.

One problem many people have is that they just put the linking words at the start of the sentence. This can audio repetitive, and it is of import non to OVERUSE linking words.

  • Don't choose a different linking word for the start of every judgement. Utilise some in the heart

e.chiliad. the process by which leather is treated, the liquid in which the skins are soaked, the identify where the skins are flattened.

Compare these ii versions:

Version 1: simple, accurate but a little 'mechanical'

The skin is dried. So it is taken to a factory. In the factory information technology is washed in h2o and lime, and then soaked in lime and flattened and submerged in tannin. Afterward that information technology is polished and taken to another mill. In the manufacturing plant it is turned into leather goods.

Version 2: More than fluent and natural

In the initial stages of the process, the skin is dried earlier beingness taken to a factory where information technology undergoes ii treatments. Firstly it is washed with water and lime, followed by a soak in lime and and so flattened, after which it is submerged in tannin.

The final phase involves polishing the leather with a roller. The pieces are later transported to a processing manufactory where they are made into a number of items in training for shipping.

4. Write an overview

This is the almost essential part of Whatever Task 1.

If you don't write an overview, you lot are limited to a Band 5 for Task Achievement.

But what tin can yous say that you haven't already said?

Many people Exercise just echo what they've already said e.g.

'Overall, the diagram shows that many items can exist made from leather.'

This is amend than no overview, but it is too obvious, besides vague and at that place is no assay.

  • You need to say something noticeable about the process.

Here are some examples:

Overall , the diagram shows that it is necessary for animal skins to undergo a number of treatments before they can be made into everyday household items. The procedure is still a complex and lengthy 1 despite existence by and large washed by machinery rather than past mitt.

Overall, the diagram shows that, despite the fact that the process of treating animal skins so that they can be made into everyday household items is done generally in factories with the help of machinery, it is however lengthy and complex, involving several stages.

five. Add the 'Ring 7+' finishing touches

In 4 steps, you have completed all that needs to be washed for a very expert Task i.

But what if you want to make it even better? Have a look at this final example – what kind of changes have been made to give information technology a trivial extra magic?


The diagram illustrates how fauna skins are processed in order to produce a range of leather items such as shoes, handbags and toys.

In the initial stages of the process, the pare is air- dried before existence loaded onto trucks and taken to a nearby manufacturing plant where it undergoes ii chemical treatments to clean and soften it . Firstly it is done with a mixture of water and lime, and then it is soaked in full-bodied/pure lime and pushed through a rolling machine in social club to flatten information technology , after which it is submerged in a vat of tannin, which is a substance derived from vegetables .

The last stage involves polishing the leather with a roller to meliorate its advent . The pieces are subsequently transported by road to a processing mill where they are made into a number of everyday products similar footwear and sports items in preparation for shipping.

Overall, the diagram shows that, despite the fact that the process of treating animal skins is done mostly in factories with the help of machinery, it is still lengthy and circuitous, involving several stages.


You can:

  • say WHY something is washed (in society to.., so that…) (to soften the leather, to remove impurities)
  • give extra details (transported by road, which is a substance, a mixture of)
  • give more examples (similar footwear and sports items)
  • add adjectives (air-stale, everyday products, a nearby factory)

All of these will show the examiner how fluent and flexible yous are in describing a process!

Yes, you lot only have 20 minutes to do all of this.

But if you accept a clear strategy, and you've practiced using these strategies before the exam, with a variety of different types of processes, you lot will be equipped with all the skills and noesis you demand to write a actually first-class Job ane Process Description.


Find out how to describe another process (How energy is produced from coal) hither.

IELTS Task 1 Process How energy is produced from coal

How is a cycle different from a process? Click on the image to find out.

IELTS Task 1 Writing How to describe a natural cycle

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Source: https://ieltsetc.com/2018/01/how-to-describe-a-process/

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